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Coach guide · Rugby League 9s · U6 to Opens

Rugby League 9s tournament day: fair minutes game after game, and how to read a set of four

The minutes maths for a team of up to 15 on a 9-a-side field, how a day of games drifts and how to stop it, and what a set of four tackles and the scoring tell you in a two-minute half time.

A 9s tournament is a long day. Nine on the field, up to 15 on the sheet, two 9-minute halves a game and several games before you pack up. Nobody remembers by game three who sat out the first six minutes of game one. The kid who did remembers, and so do their parents.

This guide is the two things a 9s coach is juggling at once: getting every player a fair share of the day, and reading the game fast enough to say something useful in a two-minute half time.

1 The fair-share maths

A group game is two 9-minute halves, 18 minutes of play (TFW9s rules 6). Nine players on the field means 162 player-minutes a game to share out.

fair share = 18 × 9 ÷ players at the game

Players at the gameOn the benchFair share a gameAcross three games
11214 min 44 s44 min 12 s
12313 min 30 s40 min 30 s
13412 min 28 s37 min 24 s
15610 min 48 s32 min 24 s
A guide, not a rule: two 9-minute halves, 9 on the field. A three-game day is an example, check your draw.

Two things fall out of the table. At 15 players, six are on the bench at any moment, so a fair game means everyone sits for well over a third of it. And the day is the unit, not the game: three games at 10 minutes 48 seconds is 32 minutes, and that is the number a parent is quietly adding up.

2 How a tournament day drifts

The starting nine

The players who start every game get the first stint of every game, and the first stint is the longest one nobody thinks to cut short. Start the same nine three times and they are four or five minutes ahead by lunch without anyone deciding it.

The close game

Game two is tight, so the strongest nine stay on a little longer. That is a fair call in the moment. The drift comes when nobody squares it up in game three.

The memory gap

By the last game of the day the coach is going on feel. Feel is exactly what was wrong in the first two drifts.

The fix for all three is the same: count minutes across the day, not the game, and decide the starting nine for each game from who is behind.

Or run partners

Some coaches give every player a set partner instead. When one comes off, their partner goes on in that spot. Fifteen players make six pairs and a group of three: two play and one rests. Swap who starts each pair from game to game and the day evens itself out.

3 Reading a set of four

A 9s set is four tackles. The referee calls first, second, then third and last, and the ball changes hands on the fourth (rules 12). What decides whether a set counts is how it ended.

Completed: you got something from it. A try, a kick, a handover on the last tackle, or a penalty won.

Incomplete: you gave it back early. An error, or a penalty conceded.

completion % = completed sets ÷ total sets

Four tackles is a short set, with little room to recover from a dropped ball, so completion in 9s is mostly a ball-control number. It also moves fast: an 18-minute game has fewer sets than you think, and two errors shift it a long way.

Read it against theirs

Your completion on its own says little. Sixty percent against their forty is field position. Sixty against their eighty is a long half in your own end. Log both teams.

The kick on the last

From U10 a kick is allowed on any tackle; the minis may only kick on the last (rules 13 and 14). A set that ends in a kick is a completed set, and with no kicking for touch and no 40/20, the kick is about where they start their four, not about winning the ball back. Watch how many of your sets end with the kick versus the handover: a handover on the last means you ran out of ideas with the ball still in hand.

4 What the scoring tells you

A try is 4, a try in the bonus zone is 5, and the scorer drop-kicks the conversion for 2 (rules 24 and 25). That makes the score sheet a coaching read, not just a tally.

Bonus-zone tries for you come from width and patience near the line. A team scoring only four-pointers in the middle is getting there the hard way.

Bonus-zone tries against you mean your edges are folding under the line. That is a get-set-on-the-markers conversation, not a tackling drill.

Conversions are a team skill in 9s, because whoever scores takes the kick. A low conversion rate is not one kicker having a bad day. It is a drop kick every player should have practised.

The tap-off. After a try the other side taps off at halfway (rules 20g), so a converted try hands them the ball on a fresh set. The set you defend straight after scoring is the one that decides whether a lead holds.

“We’re completing. Their tries are coming straight after ours, off the tap. Get set at halfway before you celebrate, hold them for four, and make them kick to us.”
Brett Carruthers, founder of Kickd

5 Running it from the sideline

Everything above runs off taps you make anyway: the subs as they happen, the tries as they are scored, and how each set ended. In Kickd that looks like this:

  • Plan the whole day before the first game. Set up each game’s starting nine ahead of time and load the next one as each game finishes. Re-run auto-fill between games and it starts the players with the least time this season, so the morning’s games count.
  • A rotation alarm on your rhythm. Set any whole number of minutes from 2 to 15 on the Team tab, and how many players change at once. When it fires, the swap is already worked out. One tap rotates them.
  • Partners, if you run them. Pair players on the Team tab, groups of three too, and the alarm brings each partner on for the other. Each game of the day starts the one who rested the game before.
  • Live minutes on every player, on the field and on the bench, with the heaviest-used players flagged amber.
  • Every try at its value, and the kick asked for you. Try or bonus zone try with the scorer on it, then the conversion prompt with that scorer already named: GOAL or MISSED. The scoreboard adds them up.
  • The set log, both teams. How each set ended, with completion % for both sides above the field, and the set-by-set breakdown on the half-time card.
  • Parents follow along on their own phones, free, with the live score and clock.

Run it on your team at your next tournament

  1. Create your team in the app and pick Rugby League 9s as the sport. It starts on 9-minute halves and 9 a side.
  2. Run the built-in Practice Game once on the couch. No real data, no pressure.
  3. Plan the day’s games, then run the first one with the rotation alarm on.

Your first three matches are free at the full Team Stats level, no card needed. After that a Team Pass covers the subs, the minutes and every try at its value for the season. Team Stats adds the set log and the player stats, from U13, or from U10 to U12 with EXTENDED STATS switched on. Both include Kickd Callout: say “try seven” then “goal”, or “swap now” when the alarm is up, and it’s logged. Try it on your phone mic at training; on tournament day a Bluetooth headset with a boom mic keeps it hands free.

Download KickdThe match-day sheet

Everything Kickd does for Rugby League 9s is on the sport page.

Rules are quoted from the TFW9s competition rules. Kickd is an independent app and isn’t affiliated with or endorsed by TFW9s, The Final Whistle or any other tournament operator.

Rugby League 9s format, answered

Nines is rugby league in a tournament format, as operators such as TFW9s run it: nine a side, two 9-minute halves, sets of four tackles, unlimited interchange, and a conversion the try scorer drop-kicks.

How many tackles are in a set in 9s?

Four. The referee calls first, second, then third and last, and the ball changes hands at the fourth tackle (TFW9s rules 12). There are no scrums; a penalty restarts the count with a tap, and there is no kicking for touch.

How long is a 9s game?

Two 9-minute halves with a 2-minute break, at every age, on a continuous clock in group games (TFW9s rules 6 and 7). Grand finals add five minutes of extra time at every age, then a golden try for the minis or golden point from U10, where a field goal is live.

How many players are on the field in 9s?

Nine at U10 and up, six at U6 to U9, from a team of up to 15 (12 for the minis). Interchange is unlimited (TFW9s rules 1 to 5). A team needs six on the field, four for the minis, to play for points.

Who takes the conversion in 9s?

The try scorer, with a drop kick, within 30 seconds, from U10 up (TFW9s rules 25). In front of the posts at U10 to U12, from where the try was scored at U13 and up. There are no penalty goals, and a field goal exists only in golden point. Kickd asks GOAL or MISSED the moment the try is logged, with the scorer already on the prompt.

What is the bonus zone in 9s?

A try grounded in the bonus zone is worth 5 instead of 4 (TFW9s rules 24). Kickd logs it as its own score, so the season table shows who is scoring the five-pointers.

What happens after a try in 9s?

Kick-offs only start each half. After a try the team that did not score taps off at halfway (TFW9s rules 20g), so a converted try hands the ball straight back and the set you defend next is the one to watch.

Can I rotate 9s players with a set partner?

Yes. Pair players who swap for each other and, at every rotation, a player’s partner goes on in their spot. With 15 on the sheet for a 9-a-side field that is six pairs and a group of three: two play, one rests, and one comes in as one goes out. Kickd keeps the pairs on the TEAM tab, brings each partner on for the other at the rotation alarm, and on a tournament day starts the one who rested the game before.

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